From: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org (alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest) To: ammf-digest@smoe.org Subject: alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #10939 Reply-To: ammf@fruvous.com Sender: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Errors-To: owner-ammf-digest@smoe.org Precedence: bulk alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest Saturday, March 18 2023 Volume 14 : Number 10939 Today's Subjects: ----------------- You have won an Ninja Air Fryer Celebrating Bed Bath & Beyond anniversary with an Ninja Air Fryer ["Ninja Air Fryer Department" Subject: You have won an Ninja Air Fryer Celebrating Bed Bath & Beyond anniversary with an Ninja Air Fryer You have won an Ninja Air Fryer Celebrating Bed Bath & Beyond anniversary with an Ninja Air Fryer http://organiccoconutoil.shop/fjLrKb4EnZng4HC-Ez7BVzDx6BkSLbzB0vZ9Ygf5u7Q2Y4TN6Q http://organiccoconutoil.shop/uLX8CtjPT3GrnsX1mK9Krou2S84BhB9_HmajHEmYMP9NIcHH1w Romaniote Jews have lived in the territory of today's Greece for more than 2000 years. Their historic language was Yevanic, a dialect of the Greek language, but Yevanic has no surviving speakers recorded; today's Greek Romaniotes speak Greek. Large communities were located in Ioannina, Thebes, Chalcis, Corfu, Arta, Corinth and on the islands of Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Rhodes, and Cyprus, among others. The Romaniotes are historically distinct from the Sephardim, some of whom settled in Greece after the 1492 expulsion of the Jews from Spain. All but a small number of the Romaniotes of Ioannina, the largest remaining Romaniote community not assimilated into Sephardic culture, were killed in the Holocaust. Ioannina today has 35 living Romaniotes. Sephardim in Greece The majority of the Jews in Greece are Sephardim whose ancestors had left Spain, Portugal and Italy. They largely settled in cities such as Thessaloniki, the city which was to be named "Mother of Israel" in the years to come. The traditional language of Greek Sephardim was Ladino (Judeo Espaniol), and, until the Holocaust, the community "was a unique blend of Ottoman, Balkan and Hispanic influences", well known for its level of education. The Foundation for the Advancement of Sephardic Studies and Culture calls Thessaloniki's Sephardic community "indisputably one of the most important ones in the world ------------------------------ Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2023 17:33:27 +0100 From: "ThermometerStore" Subject: Be Prepared when Flu Season Strikes With This Tool Be Prepared when Flu Season Strikes With This Tool http://brainsavior.shop/qSMzOdY66Ll3_4CpBWWXg5Ez9lTKYHTo77mKQLmIKEWCwSv_kw http://brainsavior.shop/4ltMhiJ-P-zZLSPSBZWDYXeIgRuvwPzjiNMeklfUQHmw6N6kPQ known as a centre for commerce and learning. The exile of other Jewish communities swelled the city's Jewish population, until Jews were the majority population in 1519. Ottoman Jews were obliged to pay special "Jewish taxes" to the Ottoman authorities. These taxes included the Cizye, the ?spenC'e, the HaraC', and the Rav akC'esi ("rabbi tax"). Sometimes, local rulers would also levy taxes for themselves, in addition to the taxes sent to the central authorities in Constantinople. In 1519, the Jews represented 56% of the population of Thessaloniki, and in 1613, their share was 68%. In the year 1523 the first printed edition of the Mahzor Romania was published in Venice, by Constantinopolitan Jews which contains the Minhag of the Jews from the Byzantine empire. This Minhag represents probably the oldest European Prayer rite. A polyglot edition of the Bible published in Constantinople in 1547 has the Hebrew text in the middle of the page, with a Judaeo-Spanish translation on one side and a Yevanic translation on the other. Joseph Nasi a Portuguese Marrano Jew was appointed as the Duke of Archipelago for the years 1566b1579. The middle of the 19th century, however, brought a change to Greek Jewish life. The Janissaries had been destroyed in 1826, and traditional commercial routes were being encroached upon by the Great Powers of Europe. The Sephardic population of Thessaloniki had risen to between twenty-five to thirty thousand members, leading to scarcity of resources, fires an ------------------------------ End of alt.music.moxy-fruvous digest V14 #10939 ***********************************************