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From "Stewart Mason" <craigtorso@verizon.net>
Subject Re: Introducing Sparks-Repeat The Hook Line Over And Over
Date Sun, 02 Dec 2007 00:59:19 -0500

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----- Original Message ----- 
From: "David Bash" <bashpop@earthlink.net>
> But my main purpose of this post was to discuss what I think is a 
> lost art in pop songwriting today: as Tommy Marolda succinctly put 
> it on the first Toms album, to "repeat the hook line over and over" 
> in the refrain.  This was definitely a hallmark of Sparks songs of 
> the '70s, and never is it more evident than on Introducing Sparks.

Actually, repetition has always been a major part of the Sparks sound, 
and it's even more prominent on the last couple albums, LIL BEETHOVEN 
in particular.  I swear, if you just played every musical phrase or 
line of lyric on that album once and once only, the whole thing would 
be over in less than 15 minutes.  In a very real way, repetition is 
the entire conceptual point of that album, reaching its culmination in 
the almighty "My Baby's Taking Me Home," which basically consists of 
roughly five minutes of that line repeated over and over again as the 
tune and arrangement expand underneath it.  It's actually quite 
reminiscent of Ravel's Bolero that way.

> I know they were hardly the only band who did that, as '60s and '70s 
> Top 40 radio was heavy laden with songs using that approach, but 
> these days you don't seem to hear it very much.  Today bands will 
> sing a hook line, repeat it once (maybe twice if you're lucky), and 
> you'll almost never hear a refrain with a hook repeating for 30-60 
> seconds or so.  Even some of the catchiest stuff of today just 
> doesn't do that.
>
> I honestly can't think of any current songs off the top of my head 
> that repeat the hook line ad infinitum.  Do people agree it's a lost 
> art?  What songs of today can you think of that do this.

I kind of think that it's a dead art and good riddance.  When done 
well, the effect can be magical.  When done poorly, it's just 
mind-bogglingly dull.  But for every song that does it right (Spanky 
and Our Gang's lovely "Like To Get To Know You," the single version of 
which has a very strange structure that's basically 
chorus-chorus-bridge-chorus-chorus and then a coda that's nearly as 
long as the song itself, with no actual verses at all!), it seems like 
there are at least two that think just repeating a dull melody or 
trite lyric incessantly will somehow make it memorable (the Thompson 
Twins' "Hold Me Now," the final chorus of which must be at least 90 
seconds long, is an all-time worst, and I'm afraid I hate that Toms 
song for the same reason).

To tell the truth, if I see an unknown guitar-pop CD in the bins that 
has the timings on the back cover, I will almost always put it back if 
the songs average over four minutes, because I know that most of those 
songs are going to have two minutes' worth of repeated choruses at the 
end, and they're almost always going to be songs that would be 100% 
better if they were over and out at 2:45.

S


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